Capital
Seoul
Currency
Korean Won ₩
Cards widely accepted; carry cash for markets and street food
Population
52 million
Language
Korean
English spoken in cities; many signs bilingual
Time zone
GMT +9
No daylight saving
Religion
Christianity, Buddhism
Best time to visit
spring, cherry blossoms
Mar Apr May
autumn, foliage season
Sep Oct Nov
Visa
Many nationalities enter visa-free for 90 days. A K-ETA may be required. Check your country’s requirements before booking.
Check yours →

Korea’s transport network is one of the best in the world. Fast, clean, punctual, and surprisingly easy to navigate as a visitor.

01

T-money Card

Pick one up at any convenience store or subway station as soon as you arrive or pre-book online. This is a rechargeable card that works on subways, buses, and taxis across the country. Tap on, tap off. You also get a small discount per ride compared to buying single tickets.

Top it up at any GS25, CU, or 7-Eleven: convenience stores are everywhere and the process takes about 30 seconds.

Works nationwide: the same card transfers between subway, city bus, and intercity routes with seamless discounts.

02

KTX High Speed Train

For getting between cities, the KTX is the way to go. Seoul to Busan in two and a half hours, Seoul to Gyeongju in under two. Fast, comfortable, and reliable. Book in advance through the Korail website or app, especially around public holidays.

Korea Rail Pass: if you’re moving around a lot, a multi-day rail pass for foreign visitors can save money. Buy it before you arrive.

03

Kakao T

Korea’s equivalent of Grab or Uber. Download it before you travel. Works across Seoul and most major cities, prices are metered and fair, and you can pay by card in-app. Invaluable late at night or when you’re somewhere the subway doesn’t reach.

04

Intercity Buses

An affordable alternative to the KTX for routes not covered by rail. Express buses are comfortable, air conditioned, and depart from dedicated express bus terminals in most cities. Slower than the train but often cheaper and surprisingly direct.

Pack a layer: the AC is always aggressive. It gets cold fast on longer journeys.

05

Taxis

Widely available, metered, and generally honest. Standard taxis are black or orange, with deluxe black taxis being slightly pricier but premium. Most drivers speak little English so having your destination written in Korean or ready to show on your phone helps a lot.

Use Kakao T instead of flagging: in-app booking avoids any language barrier and the fare is confirmed before you get in.

06

Domestic Flights

Mainly useful for reaching Jeju Island, Korea’s most popular holiday destination and not accessible by train. Flights from Seoul take about an hour. Korean Air and Asiana are the main carriers; budget options include Jeju Air and Jin Air. Book ahead, especially in spring and autumn when Jeju is extremely popular.

07

Rental Bikes

Seoul has an excellent public bike share scheme called Ttareungyi, with docking stations across the city. Perfect for the Han River parks and riverside paths. Daily passes are cheap and the app is available in English. Jeju and other slower-paced destinations are also very bikeable.

Han River cycling: the riverside paths stretch for kilometres and are completely flat. One of the best free things to do in Seoul.

Korea is surprisingly affordable, especially compared to Japan or Western Europe. Street food and local restaurants are cheap, you can eat well for under $10 a day if you stick to spots locals actually go to rather than the tourist-facing places. Transport is another win: the subway system is efficient and cheap, and the KTX bullet train makes getting between cities easy without a massive price tag. Accommodation covers all budgets, from goshiwons and hostels to solid mid-range hotels. Where costs creep up is if you’re shopping in Myeongdong or eating in tourist hotspots. Our biggest expensive across our 3 months in Korea were actually groceries, and yes we were buying local goods.

Korea has two best seasons: spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November). Spring is cherry blossom season and one of the most beautiful times to be in the country with parks, palaces and streets completely transforming. Autumn brings cooler temperatures and stunning foliage and is arguably slightly less crowded than spring.

Summer is hot, humid, and gets hit by monsoon season, so expect heavy rain if you go between June and August. Winter is cold and dry, with snow in some regions and a quieter atmosphere overall.

Korean food is bold and heavily spice-forward, tread carefully if you have a low heat tolerance. Gochujang (fermented chilli paste) and gochugaru (chilli flakes) show up in a huge number of dishes, so spice is not the exception, it’s the rule. That said, not everything is fiery, there’s plenty of grilled meat, soups and rice dishes that are completely mild, so you won’t go hungry if you can’t handle heat.

Eating in Korea is also a communal experience. Meals are shared, dishes arrive at the centre of the table and everyone eats from the same plates. Almost every meal comes with banchan, a spread of small side dishes (kimchi, pickled vegetables, seasoned greens) that you didn’t order and don’t pay extra for, they just appear. It makes even a simple meal feel like a proper spread. Dining here is less about what’s on your plate and more about the whole table.

bowl of Bibimbap
01
Bibimbap
Korea’s most iconic bowl. Warm white rice topped with an arrangement of seasoned vegetables, a raw or fried egg, and a generous spoonful of gochujang. Mix everything together before eating. Simple, satisfying, and endlessly customisable.
Must order
korean bbq
02
Korean BBQ
Samgyeopsal (pork belly) or bulgogi (marinated beef) grilled right at your table over a charcoal or gas flame. Wrap the meat in a crisp lettuce leaf with a dab of ssamjang paste, sliced garlic and pickled vegetables. The whole ritual is half the experience.
Don’t skip
kimchi jjigae korean food
03
Kimchi Jjigae
A deeply savoury, brick-red stew built on fermented kimchi, tofu, pork and a rich anchovy broth. Served bubbling in a stone pot straight to the table. The sharper and older the kimchi, the better the stew.
Tteokbokki korean food
04
Tteokbokki
Chewy cylinder-shaped rice cakes simmered in a fiery gochujang sauce with fish cakes and spring onion. A beloved Korean street food staple, sold from pojangmacha carts across the country. Addictively spicy and sticky.
Street food
japchae korean food
05
Japchae
Glass noodles made from sweet potato starch, stir-fried with colourful julienned vegetables, beef and sesame oil. Silky, slightly chewy and subtly sweet. Often served as a side dish but substantial enough to eat as a main.
korean fried chicken
06
Korean Fried Chicken
Double-fried for an impossibly light, shatteringly crisp coating. Order it glazed in a sticky-sweet gochujang sauce or go plain with a side of pickled radish and beer. Chimaek, chicken and beer, is a Korean institution.
Order with beer
korean pancake
07
Haemul Pajeon
A thick, crispy Korean pancake loaded with spring onions and fresh seafood. Seared until golden on the outside and tender within. Served with a soy and sesame dipping sauce. Best eaten at a traditional pojangmacha on a rainy day, with makgeolli rice wine alongside.
Pairs with makgeolli
gimbap korean food
08
Kimbap
Steamed rice, vegetables, egg and your choice of filling rolled tightly in seaweed and sliced into neat rounds. Korea’s answer to the packed lunch. Sold everywhere from convenience stores to dedicated kimbap restaurants, and endlessly varied. Cheap, filling and completely addictive.
Great on the go
bingsu korean food
09
Bingsu
Finely shaved milk ice, heaped into a bowl and loaded with toppings: sweetened red bean, mochi, fresh fruit, condensed milk or matcha syrup. A summer staple in Korea and completely unlike anything you’ve had elsewhere.
Best on a hot day
Gyeongbokgung-Palace
Gyeongbokgung Palace · Seoul
01Don’t miss
Gyeongbokgung Palace
The grandest of Seoul’s five great palaces, built in 1395 and painstakingly restored to its original scale. Arrive early for the changing of the royal guard ceremony at the main gate, then explore the vast complex behind it. The National Folk Museum sits within the grounds. Wear hanbok for free entry.
jeju island korea
Jeju Island · South Coast
02Bucket list
Jeju Island
Korea’s volcanic island getaway and the country’s most beloved holiday destination. Hike to the crater of Hallasan, the highest peak in South Korea. Swim through the lava tubes of Manjanggul Cave. Watch the haenyeo, Jeju’s legendary female free-divers, haul seafood from the sea. Unlike anywhere else in the country.
DMZ KOREA
Korean Demilitarized Zone · 38th Parallel
03Once in a lifetime
The DMZ
One of the most charged and fascinating places on earth. The 4km-wide strip of land dividing the Korean peninsula has been frozen in time since 1953. Visit the Joint Security Area at Panmunjom, peer through binoculars into North Korea, and descend into one of the infiltration tunnels. Sobering, surreal, and completely unmissable.
busan
Busan · South Coast
04City escape
Busan
Korea’s second city and its most relaxed. Wander the rainbow-painted hillside houses of Gamcheon Culture Village, swim at Haeundae Beach, and eat your way through Jagalchi Fish Market at the crack of dawn. The city sits between mountains and sea and has a completely different energy to Seoul. Worth at least two nights.
gyeongju temple
Gyeongju · North Gyeongsang Province
05Day trip
Gyeongju, the Museum Without Walls
The ancient capital of the Silla dynasty, scattered so densely with burial mounds, stone pagodas and temple ruins that the whole city is essentially an open-air museum. Rent a bicycle, ride out to Bulguksa Temple and the Seokguram Grotto, and end the day walking the lit-up tumuli of Tumulus Park. One of the most underrated stops in East Asia.
Seoraksan korea
Seoraksan National Park · Gangwon Province
06Outdoors
Hike Seoraksan
Korea’s most dramatic national park, with granite peaks, ancient temples tucked into gorges, and forests that turn a spectacular red and gold in October. The cable car to Ulsanbawi Rock is an easy option; the full ridge hike to Daecheongbong is one of the best days on foot in the country. Go in autumn if you can.
bukchon hanok village
Insadong and Bukchon · Seoul
07Evening
Bukchon Hanok Village at Dusk
A preserved neighbourhood of centuries-old hanok timber houses climbing the hillside between two palaces in central Seoul. Go late afternoon when the tour groups thin out, walk the narrow alleys as the lanterns come on, and finish the evening with a traditional tea ceremony in Insadong just below. One of those rare moments where modern Seoul disappears completely.
busan sky capsule
Busan · Haeundae
08Outdoors
Ride The Busan Sky Capsules
Busan’s iconic sky capsules. Ride on elevated coastal path between Haeundae’s Mipo Station to Cheongsapo Station. It’s especially beautiful during sunset.